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Amidinothiourea, with the CAS number 2114-02-5, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C2H6N4S and a molecular weight of 118.16 g/mol. Its IUPAC name is diaminomethylidenethiourea, and it is also known by several synonyms including guanidine, 1-(thioxomethyl)-, 1-amidino-2-thiourea, and guanythiourea.

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This compound features a unique chemical structure that combines an amidine group with a thiourea moiety, making it a versatile intermediate in various chemical syntheses and industrial applications.

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Chemical Properties of Amidinothiourea

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• Formule moléculaire : C2H6N4S
• Molecular Weight: 118.16 g/mol
• IUPAC Name: diaminomethylidenethiourea
• SMILES: C(=NC(=S)N)(N)N
• CID (PubChem): 2724563
• Complexity: 102
• H-Bond Donors: 3
• H-Bond Acceptors: 1
• Rotatable Bonds: 0
• Heavy Atom Count: 7
• Exact Mass: 118.03131738

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What Are the Uses and Applications of Amidinothiourea?

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Amidinothiourea serves as an important chemical intermediate with numerous industrial and research applications:

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1. Chemical Synthesis Intermediates

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Amidinothiourea is widely used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its unique structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it valuable for synthesizing more complex molecules. The compound can undergo condensation reactions, cyclization reactions, and serve as a building block for heterocyclic compounds.

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2. Photography and Imaging Industry

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In photography and imaging applications, amidinothiourea derivatives are utilized in photographic chemicals and imaging materials. These compounds contribute to the development of light-sensitive materials and play a role in photographic processing.

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3. Electroplating and Metal Surface Treatment

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The compound finds application in electroplating processes and metal surface treatment. Its ability to form complexes with metal ions makes it useful in preparing plating solutions and surface treatment chemicals that improve metal finish quality and corrosion resistance.

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4. Analytical Chemistry

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In analytical chemistry, amidinothiourea is employed as a reagent for detecting and quantifying certain metal ions. Its complexation properties allow for the selective detection of specific metals in various analytical procedures.

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5. Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Chemical Synthesis

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The compound serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds and agricultural chemicals. Its reactive functional groups allow chemists to develop various bioactive molecules with potential therapeutic or protective properties.

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6. Research and Laboratory Applications

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In research laboratories, amidinothiourea is used as a starting material for synthesizing novel compounds and studying reaction mechanisms. Its well-defined structure makes it a useful model compound for various chemical investigations.

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Safety and Handling of Amidinothiourea

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When handling amidinothiourea, appropriate safety precautions should be observed:

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General Safety Guidelines

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• Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, goggles, and lab coat
• Work in a well-ventilated area or fume hood
• Avoid inhalation of dust or vapors
• Wash hands thoroughly after handling
• Store in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials

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Storage Requirements

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• Store in tightly sealed containers
• Keep away from heat and ignition sources
• Store at room temperature in a cool, ventilated area
• Protect from moisture and humidity

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First Aid Measures

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• In case of skin contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and water
• In case of eye contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes
• If ingested: Rinse mouth and seek medical attention if symptoms occur
• If inhaled: Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist

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Chemical Specifications

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Property	Valeur
Numéro CAS	2114-02-5
Formule moléculaire	C2H6N4S
Poids moléculaire	118.16 g/mol
Apparence	Typically a crystalline solid
Solubilité	Soluble in water and common organic solvents

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Frequently Asked Questions

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What is the CAS number for Amidinothiourea?

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The CAS number for Amidinothiourea is 2114-02-5.

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What is the molecular formula of Amidinothiourea?

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The molecular formula is C2H6N4S, with a molecular weight of 118.16 g/mol.

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What are the main uses of Amidinothiourea?

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Amidinothiourea is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis, photography chemicals, electroplating, analytical chemistry, and pharmaceutical/agricultural chemical synthesis.

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Is Amidinothiourea safe to handle?

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When proper safety precautions are followed, amidinothiourea can be handled safely. Always wear appropriate PPE and follow standard laboratory safety procedures.

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Where can I purchase Amidinothiourea?

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Amidinothiourea can be purchased from chemical suppliers and specialty chemical companies. Contact reputable chemical suppliers for current pricing and availability.

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Why Choose Our Amidinothiourea?

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• High Quality: Our Amidinothiourea meets industry standards for purity and consistency
• Competitive Pricing: We offer competitive rates for bulk orders
• Reliable Supply: Consistent availability for your manufacturing and research needs
• Technical Support: Our team provides technical assistance and product information
• Global Shipping: We ship to customers worldwide

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Contact us today to learn more about Amidinothiourea and our other chemical products. Our team is ready to assist with your sourcing needs.

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