Amidinothiourea, with the CAS number 2114-02-5, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C2H6N4S and a molecular weight of 118.16 g/mol. Its IUPAC name is diaminomethylidenethiourea, and it is also known by several synonyms including guanidine, 1-(thioxomethyl)-, 1-amidino-2-thiourea, and guanythiourea.
\n\n\n\nThis compound features a unique chemical structure that combines an amidine group with a thiourea moiety, making it a versatile intermediate in various chemical syntheses and industrial applications.
\n\n\n\nChemical Properties of Amidinothiourea
\n\n\n\n- Молекулярная формула: C2H6N4S
- Молекулярная масса: 118,16 г/моль
- Наименование по ИЮПАК: diaminomethylidenethiourea
- УЛЫБКИ: C(=NC(=S)N)(N)N
- CID (PubChem): 2724563
- Сложность: 102
- Доноры H-связей: 3
- Акцепторы H-связей: 1
- Вращающиеся облигации: 0
- Число тяжёлых атомов: 7
- Точная масса: 118.03131738
What Are the Uses and Applications of Amidinothiourea?
\n\n\n\nAmidinothiourea serves as an important chemical intermediate with numerous industrial and research applications:
\n\n\n\n1. Chemical Synthesis Intermediates
\n\n\n\nAmidinothiourea is widely used as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its unique structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it valuable for synthesizing more complex molecules. The compound can undergo condensation reactions, cyclization reactions, and serve as a building block for heterocyclic compounds.
\n\n\n\n2. Photography and Imaging Industry
\n\n\n\nIn photography and imaging applications, amidinothiourea derivatives are utilized in photographic chemicals and imaging materials. These compounds contribute to the development of light-sensitive materials and play a role in photographic processing.
\n\n\n\n3. Electroplating and Metal Surface Treatment
\n\n\n\nThe compound finds application in electroplating processes and metal surface treatment. Its ability to form complexes with metal ions makes it useful in preparing plating solutions and surface treatment chemicals that improve metal finish quality and corrosion resistance.
\n\n\n\n4. Analytical Chemistry
\n\n\n\nIn analytical chemistry, amidinothiourea is employed as a reagent for detecting and quantifying certain metal ions. Its complexation properties allow for the selective detection of specific metals in various analytical procedures.
\n\n\n\n5. Pharmaceutical and Agricultural Chemical Synthesis
\n\n\n\nThe compound serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds and agricultural chemicals. Its reactive functional groups allow chemists to develop various bioactive molecules with potential therapeutic or protective properties.
\n\n\n\n6. Research and Laboratory Applications
\n\n\n\nIn research laboratories, amidinothiourea is used as a starting material for synthesizing novel compounds and studying reaction mechanisms. Its well-defined structure makes it a useful model compound for various chemical investigations.
\n\n\n\nSafety and Handling of Amidinothiourea
\n\n\n\nWhen handling amidinothiourea, appropriate safety precautions should be observed:
\n\n\n\nОбщие правила техники безопасности
\n\n\n\n- Надевайте соответствующие средства индивидуальной защиты (СИЗ), включая перчатки, защитные очки и лабораторный халат
- Работайте в хорошо проветриваемом помещении или под вытяжным шкафом
- Избегайте вдыхания пыли или паров
- После работы тщательно вымойте руки
- Хранить в прохладном, сухом месте, вдали от несовместимых материалов
Требования к хранению
\n\n\n\n- Хранить в плотно закрытых ёмкостях
- Хранить вдали от источников тепла и возгорания
- Хранить при комнатной температуре в прохладном, проветриваемом помещении
- Беречь от влаги и сырости
Меры первой помощи
\n\n\n\n- При попадании на кожу: Тщательно вымойте руки с мылом и водой
- При попадании в глаза: Осторожно промойте водой в течение нескольких минут
- При проглатывании: При появлении симптомов прополощите рот и обратитесь к врачу
- При попадании в дыхательные пути: Выйдите на свежий воздух и обратитесь к врачу, если симптомы не проходят
Химические характеристики
\n\n\n\n| Недвижимость | Значение |
| Номер CAS | 2114-02-5 |
| Молекулярная формула | C2H6N4S |
| Молекулярная масса | 118,16 г/моль |
| Внешний вид | Typically a crystalline solid |
| Растворимость | Растворим в воде и распространенных органических растворителях |
Часто задаваемые вопросы
\n\n\n\nWhat is the CAS number for Amidinothiourea?
\n\n\n\nThe CAS number for Amidinothiourea is 2114-02-5.
\n\n\n\nWhat is the molecular formula of Amidinothiourea?
\n\n\n\nThe molecular formula is C2H6N4S, with a molecular weight of 118.16 g/mol.
\n\n\n\nWhat are the main uses of Amidinothiourea?
\n\n\n\nAmidinothiourea is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis, photography chemicals, electroplating, analytical chemistry, and pharmaceutical/agricultural chemical synthesis.
\n\n\n\nIs Amidinothiourea safe to handle?
\n\n\n\nWhen proper safety precautions are followed, amidinothiourea can be handled safely. Always wear appropriate PPE and follow standard laboratory safety procedures.
\n\n\n\nWhere can I purchase Amidinothiourea?
\n\n\n\nAmidinothiourea can be purchased from chemical suppliers and specialty chemical companies. Contact reputable chemical suppliers for current pricing and availability.
\n\n\n\nПочему стоит выбрать нашу амидинотиомочевину?
\n\n\n\n- Высокое качество: Our Amidinothiourea meets industry standards for purity and consistency
- Конкурентоспособные цены: Мы предлагаем выгодные цены на оптовые заказы
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- Техническая поддержка: Наша команда оказывает техническую поддержку и предоставляет информацию о продукции
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