{"id":8941,"date":"2024-08-15T10:43:56","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T10:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/?p=8941"},"modified":"2024-08-15T10:43:56","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T10:43:56","slug":"characteristic-pharmacological-flavonoids-in-epimedium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/epimediumdaki-karakteristik-farmakolojik-flavonoidler\/","title":{"rendered":"Y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc k\u00fctle spektrometresine dayal\u0131 olarak Epimedium'daki karakteristik farmakolojik flavonoidlerin par\u00e7alanma modeli ve yeni bile\u015fiklerin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc k\u00fctle spektrometresine dayal\u0131 olarak Epimedium'daki karakteristik farmakolojik flavonoidlerin par\u00e7alanma modeli ve yeni bile\u015fiklerin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma<br \/>\nEpimedium ilk olarak \"Shennong Bencao Jing \"de kaydedilmi\u015ftir ve Berberidaceae cinsindeki Epimedium L. bitkisinin kurutulmu\u015f yapra\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0131cak bir do\u011faya, baharatl\u0131 ve tatl\u0131 bir tada sahiptir ve karaci\u011fer ve b\u00f6brek meridyenlerine aittir. B\u00f6brek ve yang\u0131 tonifiye etme, kaslar\u0131 ve kemikleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme, r\u00fczgar ve rutubeti giderme etkilerine sahiptir; Klinik olarak, erkek k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, osteoporoz ve di\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131 tedavi etmek i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Epimedium'un maddi temeli nispeten a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ve ana aktif bile\u015fenler, ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda yayg\u0131n olarak bildirilen icariin, icariin ve icariin gibi ana \u00e7ekirdek olarak demetillenmi\u015f icariin i\u00e7eren flavonol t\u00fcrevleridir. Yazar, literat\u00fcr taramas\u0131 yoluyla bu t\u00fcr bile\u015fiklerin aktif gruplar\u0131n\u0131n C-3, C-7 ve C-4 pozisyonlar\u0131ndaki hidroksil gruplar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra C-8 pozisyonundaki izopentenil gruplar\u0131 oldu\u011funu tespit etmi\u015ftir. Metil transfer reaksiyonu, \u015feker transfer reaksiyonu, redoks reaksiyonu vb. yollarla toplam 54 yap\u0131sal olarak aktif sekonder metabolit olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. \u015eimdiye kadar, flavonoid glikozitlerin k\u00fctle spektrometresi par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da rapor bulunmaktad\u0131r, ancak Epimedium'un karakteristik bile\u015fenlerinin kimyasal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 derinlemesine ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in k\u00fctle spektrometresi par\u00e7alanma kurallar\u0131 ile birle\u015ftiren bir literat\u00fcr yoktur. Bu deneyde, Epimedium'daki karakteristik farmakolojik flavonolleri be\u015f kategoride s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc k\u00fctle spektrometrisi kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: aglikonlar, monoglikozitler, diglikozitler, tri glikozitler ve tetra glikozitler. Deneysel sonu\u00e7lar, bu t\u00fcr bile\u015fenlerin kalitatif ve kantitatif analizi ve yeni bile\u015fiklerin yap\u0131sal tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakta ve Epimedium'un farmakolojik madde temelini ve biyosentetik yasalar\u0131n\u0131 daha fazla a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in bilimsel temel sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Epimedium, \u00c7in'de yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan ve \u00f6nemli bir tonik \u00c7in \u015fifal\u0131 bitkisidir. Epimedium'un farmakolojik madde temeli hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok rapor olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u015fu anda bu bile\u015fenin kimyasal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve k\u00fctle spektrometresi par\u00e7alanma kurallar\u0131n\u0131 analiz eden ve \u00f6zetleyen bir literat\u00fcr bulunmamaktad\u0131r; bu da bu bile\u015fenin kalitatif ve kantitatif analizine, biyosentetik kurallar\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ve yeni bile\u015fenlerin ve bile\u015fiklerin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131na elveri\u015fli de\u011fildir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, izopentenil farmakodinamik flavonoller i\u00e7eren bile\u015fiklerin ikincil k\u00fctle spektrometrisini deneysel olarak analiz etmek i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc k\u00fctle spektrometrisi kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu bile\u015fiklerin ESI kaynakl\u0131 k\u00fctle spektrometresinde ilk olarak C-3 glikozidik ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve asetil grubunu d\u0131\u015ftan i\u00e7e do\u011fru k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131, ard\u0131ndan C-7 glikozidik ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve asetil grubunun d\u0131\u015ftan i\u00e7e do\u011fru k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan C-8 izopentenil grubunun ve C-4 'metoksi grubunun \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunmu\u015ftur. C-8 izopentenil \u00e7ift ba\u011f\u0131 su ilavesiyle bir izopentenil grubuna indirgenirse, k\u00fctle spektrometresi par\u00e7alanma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nce dehidre edecek ve ard\u0131ndan alkil grubunu \u00e7\u0131karacakt\u0131r. C-8 grubu C-7 grubu ile bir halka olu\u015fturursa, izopentenil grubunun karakteristik par\u00e7as\u0131 \u00fcretilmeyecektir. \u0130ki yeni bile\u015fi\u011fin kimyasal yap\u0131lar\u0131 yukar\u0131daki par\u00e7alanma kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ancak y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc k\u00fctle spektrometresinin izomerlerin yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlama kabiliyetinde baz\u0131 eksiklikler vard\u0131r. Yeni bile\u015fiklerin kimyasal yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bitki ayr\u0131m\u0131ndan sonra n\u00fckleer manyetik rezonans spektroskopisi ile belirlenmesi gerekmektedir. Literat\u00fcr raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, Epimedium bitkilerinde izopentenil flavonolleri i\u00e7eren C-3 hidroksil grubu \u00f6nemli bir aktif b\u00f6lgedir ve bu da C-3 hidroksil grubunun glikozilasyonunun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Buna paralel olarak, bu b\u00f6lgedeki glikozidik ba\u011f da k\u00fctle spektrometresi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha kolay k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Glikozit ba\u011flar\u0131 k\u00fctle spektrometresi par\u00e7alanmas\u0131nda heterolize aittir, bu da y\u00fck\u00fcn par\u00e7alanma s\u0131ras\u0131nda e\u015fit olmayan bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu nedenle, bu t\u00fcr t\u00fcrevlerdeki glikozidik ba\u011flar\u0131n dipol moment boyutu, par\u00e7alanman\u0131n zorlu\u011funu belirleyen \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6r olabilir ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma grubu taraf\u0131ndan daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve do\u011frulama yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bu deneyin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, Epimedium'un farmakolojik madde temelini ve biyosentetik yasalar\u0131n\u0131 daha fazla ayd\u0131nlatmak i\u00e7in bilimsel bir temel sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Epimedium'daki karakteristik farmakolojik flavonoidlerin par\u00e7alanma modeli ve yeni bile\u015fiklerin y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc k\u00fctle spektrometresine dayal\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma Epimedium ilk olarak \"Shennong Bencao Jing\" de kaydedilmi\u015ftir ve Berberidaceae cinsindeki Epimedium L. bitkisinin kurutulmu\u015f yapra\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. S\u0131cak bir do\u011fas\u0131, baharatl\u0131 ve tatl\u0131 bir tad\u0131 vard\u0131r ve [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Study on the fragmentation pattern and identification of new compounds of characteristic pharmacological flavonoids in Epimedium based on high-resolution mass spectrometry - China Chemical Manufacturer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/epimediumdaki-karakteristik-farmakolojik-flavonoidler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Study on the fragmentation pattern and identification of new compounds of characteristic pharmacological flavonoids in Epimedium based on high-resolution mass spectrometry - China Chemical Manufacturer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Study on the fragmentation pattern and identification of new compounds of characteristic pharmacological flavonoids in Epimedium based on high-resolution mass spectrometry Epimedium was first recorded in the &#8220;Shennong Bencao Jing&#8221; and is the dried leaf of the Epimedium L. plant in the Berberidaceae genus. 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