{"id":6777,"date":"2024-08-06T14:36:55","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T14:36:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/?p=6777"},"modified":"2024-08-06T14:36:55","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T14:36:55","slug":"fungus-aspergillus-oryzae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/mantar-aspergillus-oryzae\/","title":{"rendered":"Aspergillus oryzae mantar\u0131ndaki yeni bir fenolik glikozit bile\u015fi\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Aureobasidium pullulans (De Bary) Arnaud mantar\u0131ndaki yeni bir fenolik glikozit bile\u015fi\u011fi, erken geli\u015fimden olgunlu\u011fa kadar meyve y\u00fczeyleri veya odunsu dokular ve yapraklar gibi farkl\u0131 ortamlarda bulunan maya benzeri bir mantard\u0131r. Index Fungorum'a g\u00f6re bu fungus Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina, Dothideomycetes, Dothideomycetidae ve Dothideales'e aittir. Mantarlar\u0131n\u0131n meyve, sebze ve tarla depolar\u0131ndaki patojen bakterilere kar\u015f\u0131 biyokontrol aktivitesi yayg\u0131n olarak rapor edilmi\u015ftir, \u00f6rne\u011fin elmalarda Botrytis cinerea ve Penicillium expansum ve A Pullulans arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yenilebilir \u00fcz\u00fcmlerde Aspergillus niger \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kontrol edilmi\u015ftir. Pullulan polisakkarit, melanin, tek h\u00fccreli protein, mannitol ya\u011f\u0131, poli (malik asit), 2-propilakrilik asit, 8,9-dihidroksi-2-metil-4H, 5H-piranokron-4-on, 2-metils\u00fcksinik asit, hekzol-1,2,3,4,5,6-hekzol gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli metabolitler \u00fcretebilir. Geli\u015ftirme ve uygulama de\u011feri olan do\u011fal bir biyolojik kontrol kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Literat\u00fcr taramas\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u015fu anda A Pullulans'\u0131n kimyasal bile\u015fimi \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar esas olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck molek\u00fcler maddelerin ekstraksiyonuna odaklan\u0131rken, ikincil metabolitler hakk\u0131nda nispeten az say\u0131da rapor bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle, bu makale A Pullulans ikincil metabolitlerini ve bunlar\u0131n A Pullulans kat\u0131 fermantasyon \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin etil asetat fraksiyonu \u00fczerinde kimyasal bile\u015fim analizi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ham etil asetat ekstresi, sonraki geli\u015ftirme ve kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in teorik bir temel sa\u011flamak \u00fczere aktivite a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan taranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6778\" src=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1-255.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"332\" height=\"447\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6779\" src=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2-213.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"331\" height=\"166\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6780\" src=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/3-200.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"666\" height=\"167\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6781\" src=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-178.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"662\" height=\"303\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6782\" src=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/5-162.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"662\" height=\"583\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6783\" src=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/6-148.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"337\" height=\"284\" \/>Fungus A Pullulans kat\u0131 fermente etil asetat ekstresi, ginseng \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ginseng pas\u0131, ginseng k\u00f6k \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, m\u0131s\u0131r k\u00f6k \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, m\u0131s\u0131r yaprak lekesi, domates gri k\u00fcf\u00fc ve pirin\u00e7 k\u00f6k \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc patojenlerine kar\u015f\u0131 antibakteriyel aktiviteye sahiptir. Bunlar aras\u0131nda, minimum inhibit\u00f6r konsantrasyonu 1.88mg\/mL olan ginseng pas\u0131 ve \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc patojeni \u00fczerinde en iyi inhibit\u00f6r etkiye sahiptir. Ekstrakttan bir yeni fenolik glikozit bile\u015fi\u011fi (1) ve \u00fc\u00e7 gibberellin bile\u015fi\u011fi (2-4) dahil olmak \u00fczere d\u00f6rt bile\u015fik izole edilmi\u015f ve tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Griseomisin n\u00f6tr bir bile\u015fik ve aromatik t\u00fcrevi bir antibiyotiktir. Antibakteriyel etkisinin mekanizmas\u0131, mantar h\u00fccresi DNA's\u0131n\u0131n sentezine rekabet\u00e7i bir \u015fekilde m\u00fcdahale etmek ve b\u00f6ylece b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini engellemektir. \u015eu anda, esas olarak stratum corneum'daki cilt hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve mantar enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 tedavi etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r ve antibakteriyel aktivitesi tar\u0131msal hastal\u0131klarda da incelenmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Su Mingxing ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 ile Liu Yun ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 oksitetrasiklinin Fusarium'un b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir inhibit\u00f6r etkiye sahip oldu\u011funu bulmu\u015flard\u0131r. Literat\u00fcr raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, 2 ve 3 numaral\u0131 bile\u015fikler Microsporum gypseum \u00fczerinde belirli bir inhibit\u00f6r etkiye sahipken, 4 numaral\u0131 bile\u015fik Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas fluorescens ve Staphylococcus epidermidis'e kar\u015f\u0131 daha zay\u0131f antibakteriyel aktiviteye sahiptir. Bu nedenle, A Pullulans'\u0131n tar\u0131msal hastal\u0131klar\u0131n biyokontrol aktivitesinde antibakteriyel etki g\u00f6steren bile\u015fikler oldu\u011fu tahmin edilmektedir. Gelecekte, A Pullulans'\u0131n t\u0131bbi teori ve biyolojik aktivitenin geli\u015ftirilmesi ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in teorik bir temel sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla izole edilen monomer bile\u015fikler \u00fczerinde aktivite taramas\u0131 yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new phenolic glycoside compound in the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans (De Bary) Arnaud is a yeast like fungus that exists in different environments, such as fruit surfaces or woody tissues and leaves from early development to maturity. According to Index Fungorum, this fungus belongs to Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina, Dothideomycetes, Dothideomycetidae, and Dothideales. The biocontrol activity of [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A novel phenolic glycoside compound in the fungus Aspergillus oryzae - China Chemical Manufacturer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/mantar-aspergillus-oryzae\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A novel phenolic glycoside compound in the fungus Aspergillus oryzae - China Chemical Manufacturer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A new phenolic glycoside compound in the fungus Aureobasidium pullulans (De Bary) Arnaud is a yeast like fungus that exists in different environments, such as fruit surfaces or woody tissues and leaves from early development to maturity. According to Index Fungorum, this fungus belongs to Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina, Dothideomycetes, Dothideomycetidae, and Dothideales. 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