{"id":3365,"date":"2024-04-10T03:19:20","date_gmt":"2024-04-10T03:19:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/?p=3365"},"modified":"2024-04-10T03:19:20","modified_gmt":"2024-04-10T03:19:20","slug":"comparative-study-on-the-essential-oil-composition-and-antioxidant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/ucucu-yag-bilesimi-ve-antioksidan-uzerine-karsilastirmali-calisma\/","title":{"rendered":"Farkl\u0131 greyfurt kabu\u011fu \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f bile\u015fimi ile antioksidan ve antibakteriyel kapasiteleri \u00fczerine kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pomelo (Citrus maxima) Rutaceae narenciye cinsi yerli narenciye alt familyas\u0131 pomelo'ya aittir, \u00c7in'in pomelo yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin 4.000 y\u0131ldan fazla bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi vard\u0131r, ana men\u015fe yerleri Guangxi, Guangdong, Chongqing, Fujian, Hunan, vb. ana \u00e7e\u015fitleri shatian pomelo, wendan pomelo, koon kee bal pomelo, vb. y\u0131ll\u0131k 5 milyon ton veya daha fazla \u00fcretim. Pomelo kabu\u011fu, t\u00fcm pomelo a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 40% ila 55%'sini olu\u015fturan, u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar, pektin, limon ac\u0131s\u0131, diyet lifi ve di\u011fer aktif maddeleri i\u00e7eren, antioksidan, anti-bakteriyel, anti-t\u00fcm\u00f6r, antihipertansif, hipoglisemik ve di\u011fer etkinliklere sahip bir pomelo yan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr, kardiyovask\u00fcler hastal\u0131k, balgam ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, kan toni\u011fi ve dalak tedavisinde kullan\u0131labilir. \u00c7in'de her y\u0131l \u00fcretilen 2 milyon tondan fazla pomelo kabu\u011funun geli\u015ftirilmesi ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 sadece \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fini \u00f6nlemekle kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131, pektin, diyet lifi, flavonoidler ve limon ac\u0131s\u0131 gibi y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli \u00fcr\u00fcnler de haz\u0131rlayabilir. Pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131 so\u011fuk presleme, s\u00fcperkritik CO2 ekstraksiyonu, su buhar\u0131 distilasyonu ve ultrasonik destekli ekstraksiyon ile haz\u0131rlanabilir. Pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131ndaki D-limonenin antibakteriyel \u00f6zelli\u011fi literat\u00fcrde rapor edilmi\u015ftir, \u00f6rne\u011fin Zhang ve ark. en y\u00fcksek D-limonen i\u00e7eri\u011fine sahip olan Shatian pomelo ve Xiangtu pomelonun antibakteriyel aktivitesinin, daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck D-limonen i\u00e7eri\u011fine sahip olan Wendan pomelo ve Liangping pomelodan daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ve Lan-phi ve ark. \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Vietnam pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n antibakteriyel aktivitesinin de D-limonen i\u00e7eri\u011fi ile ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu bulmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131ndaki limonenin bakteriyostatik yetene\u011fi g\u00f6sterilmi\u015f olsa da, pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer baz\u0131 terpenoidlerin antioksidan ve bakteriyostatik yeteneklere potansiyel katk\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r. Naringa u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bireysel bile\u015fenlerinin bakteriyostatik ve antioksidan aktiviteye katk\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine sistematik bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yoktur, bu nedenle farkl\u0131 bile\u015fimlere sahip naringa u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lamaz ve kullan\u0131lamaz. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131, farkl\u0131 pomelo kabu\u011fu \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n bile\u015fimini belirlemek, u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n bile\u015fimindeki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak ve pomelo kabu\u011fundan elde edilen u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in teknik destek sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla, antimikrobiyal ve antioksidan deneylerin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ile birlikte \u00f6nemli antioksidan ve antimikrobiyal etkilere sahip olan pomelo kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n bile\u015fenlerini analiz etmektir.<\/p>\n

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Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, pomelo kabu\u011fundan elde edilen 12 u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f su buhar\u0131 distilasyonu ile ekstrakte edilmi\u015f ve u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f bile\u015fimleri GC-MS ile analiz edilip kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7o\u011funlukla terpenoidler ve terpenoid oksitler olmak \u00fczere toplam 35 kimyasal bile\u015fen tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. En bol bulunan terpen D-limonen olup, bunu \u03b2-laurene, \u03b1-pinene ve \u03b2-pinene takip etmi\u015ftir. Terpen oksitler \u00e7o\u011funlukla linalool, geraniol, nerolidol, nerolidol asetat vb. idi. PCA ve hiyerar\u015fik k\u00fcme diyagram\u0131 analizi ile birlikte antioksidan ve bakteriyostatik yetenek test deneyleri yoluyla, en antioksidan ve bakteriyostatik bile\u015fenlerin en antioksidan ve bakteriyostatik etki s\u0131ras\u0131na g\u00f6re D-limonen, sitral ve linalol oldu\u011fu, stigmasterol, geraniol ve \u03b1-salisilenol\u00fcn ise belirli antioksidan ve bakteriyostatik yeteneklere sahip oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llarda, bitkisel u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar do\u011fal antioksidan, antibakteriyel, antit\u00fcm\u00f6r ve antienflamatuar \u00f6zellikleri ve bir dizi di\u011fer farmakolojik etkileri ile do\u011fal ve kirletici olmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. Bununla birlikte, farkl\u0131 kaynaklardan elde edilen u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n bile\u015fimi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir ve bile\u015fimdeki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar \u00fcr\u00fcn aktivitesindeki farkl\u0131l\u0131klara yans\u0131r. Portakal kabu\u011fu ve greyfurt kabu\u011fu gibi Brassicaceae familyas\u0131ndan Citrus sinensis'in u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n ana bile\u015feni D-limonendir ve limonenin antibakteriyel ve antioksidan etkileri literat\u00fcrde g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir, oysa Citrus sinensis'in farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinden elde edilen u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n aktivitesindeki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar, limonen olmayan bile\u015fenlerin t\u00fcrlerinden ve i\u00e7eriklerinden etkilenir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada sitral, linalol ve stigmasterol, geraniol ve \u03b1-watercressene antibakteriyel ve antioksidan aktivitelere sahip bir dizi bile\u015fen i\u00e7in taranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ancak dahil edilen narenciye kabu\u011fu u\u00e7ucu ya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcrleri s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r, inhibisyon deneylerinde hedeflenen mikrobiyal t\u00fcrler s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r ve aktivite testleri antibakteriyel ve antioksidan aktivitelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bir sonraki ad\u0131m\u0131, t\u00fcr yelpazesini geni\u015fletmek, narenciye u\u00e7ucu ya\u011f bile\u015fenleri i\u00e7in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir veri taban\u0131 olu\u015fturmak ve aktivite testini yayg\u0131n farmas\u00f6tik aktivitelere geni\u015fletmek olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pomelo (Citrus maxima), Rutaceae narenciye cinsi yerli narenciye alt familyas\u0131 pomelo'ya aittir, \u00c7in'in pomelo yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin 4.000 y\u0131ldan fazla bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi vard\u0131r, ana men\u015fe yerleri Guangxi, Guangdong, Chongqing, Fujian, Hunan, vb. shatian pomelo, wendan pomelo, koon kee bal pomelo, vb. ana \u00e7e\u015fitleri, y\u0131ll\u0131k 5 [...] \u00fcretim ile<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nComparative study on the essential oil composition and antioxidant and antibacterial capacities of different varieties of grapefruit peels - China Chemical Manufacturer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/ucucu-yag-bilesimi-ve-antioksidan-uzerine-karsilastirmali-calisma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Comparative study on the essential oil composition and antioxidant and antibacterial capacities of different varieties of grapefruit peels - 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