{"id":10009,"date":"2024-10-04T15:35:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T15:35:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/?p=10009"},"modified":"2024-10-04T15:35:55","modified_gmt":"2024-10-04T15:35:55","slug":"hmb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/hmb\/","title":{"rendered":"Yeni G\u0131da Bile\u015fenlerinin HMB'si Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Yeni G\u0131da Bile\u015fenlerinin HMB'si Nedir?<\/h1>\n<p>HMB'nin Tarih\u00e7esi<br \/>\n1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda HMB, ABD FDA'n\u0131n GRAS de\u011ferlendirmesinden ge\u00e7erek t\u0131bbi beslenme g\u0131dalar\u0131nda ve \u00f6zel diyetlerde kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere onaylanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; 1997 y\u0131l\u0131nda AB, HMB'nin genel bir g\u0131da bile\u015feni olarak kullan\u0131labilece\u011fini onaylam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda Japonya da onu bir g\u0131da bile\u015feni olarak dahil etmi\u015ftir.<br \/>\n2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda, kalsiyum \u03b2-hidroksi-\u03b2-metilb\u00fctirat \u00c7in'de yeni bir kaynak g\u0131da olarak resmen onaylanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2011 tarihli 1 No'lu Duyuru) ve kullan\u0131m kapsam\u0131 \u00f6zel t\u0131bbi ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in spor beslenme g\u0131das\u0131 ve form\u00fcl g\u0131da olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. T\u00fcketim miktar\u0131 \u22643g\/g\u00fcn'd\u00fcr.<br \/>\n2017 tarihli 7 No'lu Duyuru ile CaHMB'nin kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 geni\u015fletilmi\u015f, sporcu g\u0131dalar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel t\u0131bbi ama\u00e7l\u0131 form\u00fcl g\u0131dalar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra HMB i\u00e7eceklerde, s\u00fct ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde, kakao \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde, \u00e7ikolata ve \u00e7ikolata \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde, \u015fekerleme ve unlu mamullerde de uygulanabilir hale gelmi\u015ftir.<br \/>\nBeta-hidroksi-beta-metilb\u00fctirat anlam\u0131na gelen HMB, l\u00f6sinin bir metabolitidir ve bu nedenle l\u00f6sine benzer \u015fekilde i\u015flev g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<br \/>\nL\u00f6sin, protein sentezini uyarmak ve protein y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir amino asittir ve ayn\u0131 zamanda 3 dall\u0131 zincirli amino asitten biridir.<br \/>\nBununla birlikte, l\u00f6sinin aksine, HMB miyo-protein y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi \u00f6nl\u00fcyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir, ancak miyo-protein sentezi l\u00f6sin kadar etkili de\u011fildir. Bu nedenle, HMB'nin ana i\u015flevi miyozin kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemektir.<br \/>\nHMB Biyosentetik Yola\u011f\u0131<br \/>\nL\u00f6sin \u00f6ncelikle protein sentezi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 20% l\u00f6sin, daha sonra HMB ve kolesterol \u00fcretimi yolunda yer alan alfa-ketoizokaproik asit (alfa-KIC) sentezi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<br \/>\nL\u00f6sin, HMB'nin bir \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130nsan v\u00fccudunda l\u00f6sinden HMB \u00fcretiminin verimlili\u011fi sadece 5%'dir. Bu nedenle, v\u00fccudun HMB ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarlarda l\u00f6sinin d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu y\u00f6ntem pratik de\u011fildir ve insan v\u00fccudu \u00fczerinde toksik etkileri olabilir.<br \/>\nHMB'nin etki mekanizmas\u0131<br \/>\nHMB'nin etki mekanizmas\u0131 net olarak tan\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve \u015fu anda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fakt\u00f6rlerle ili\u015fkili oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir: 1. Enflamasyon, protein sentezi i\u00e7in amino asitlerin kas dokusuna ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 engeller; HMB enflamatuar yan\u0131t\u0131 azalt\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece protein sentezi yanl\u0131s\u0131 bir etki g\u00f6sterir. 2.<br \/>\n2. HMB, rapamisin hedefleyen proteini (mTOR) aktive eder ve anabolik hormonlar\u0131n salg\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rarak protein sentezini te\u015fvik eden ins\u00fclin b\u00fcy\u00fcme fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn (IGF-1) ekspresyonunu art\u0131r\u0131r.<br \/>\n3. sisteoaspartaz, proteinlerin b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesinde rol oynayabilen bir proteazd\u0131r. hMB, ubikitin-proteozom yolunu inhibe ederek ve sisteoaspartaz aktivitesini azaltarak protein katabolizmas\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilir.<br \/>\n4. Miyosatellit h\u00fccreler hasar g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinde miyofiber olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in farkl\u0131la\u015fabilir.HMB, uydu h\u00fccre aktivitesini art\u0131rabilir ve b\u00f6ylece kas rejenerasyonunu art\u0131rabilir.<br \/>\nHMB'nin g\u0131dalarda uygulanmas\u0131<br \/>\nHMB uluslararas\u0131 pazarda bir\u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcnde uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Abbott taraf\u0131ndan piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclen protein sentezini destekleyen Juven, ABD'de EAS taraf\u0131ndan piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclen bir sporcu beslenmesi kas geli\u015ftirme takviyesi olan Myoplex Muscle Armor ve Japon Concorde taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen orta ya\u015fl\u0131 ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar i\u00e7in bir kas sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 takviyesi olan Fracora, temel bile\u015fen olarak HMB'ye dayanmaktad\u0131r.<br \/>\n\u0130\u00e7eceklere eklenebilen yeni bir g\u0131da bile\u015feni olarak HMB, peynir alt\u0131 suyu proteini konsantresi, s\u00fct proteini konsantresi, peynir alt\u0131 suyu izolat\u0131 ve bitki proteinleri gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli proteinlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u015flevselli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in vitamin ve minerallerle form\u00fcle edilebilir.<br \/>\nHMB i\u00e7eren s\u0131v\u0131 s\u00fct ve s\u00fct tozu, orta ya\u015fl\u0131 ve ya\u015fl\u0131 pop\u00fclasyonda kas kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye ve kontrol etmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra atletik ve fitness pop\u00fclasyonu i\u00e7in kas a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 besin takviyeleri sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<br \/>\nHMB'nin ya\u011f kayb\u0131 ve zay\u0131flama alan\u0131nda da kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc avantajlar\u0131 vard\u0131r. HMB'nin yeni \"sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u011f kayb\u0131, kas geli\u015ftirme ve zay\u0131flama\" konseptinin \u00e7e\u015fitli markalar taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmas\u0131yla, \u015firketler \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine yeni bir canl\u0131l\u0131k katmak i\u00e7in mevcut form\u00fcllerine HMB eklemeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirler. \u00d6rne\u011fin, yo\u011furt ve dondurma \u00fcr\u00fcnleri.<br \/>\nHMB ayr\u0131ca, 20 gram protein, 3,4 gram kreatin monohidrat ve 1,6 gram HMB eklenmi\u015f \u00fcnl\u00fc beslenme bar\u0131 Maximuscle gibi beslenme barlar\u0131nda ve \u015fekerlemelerde de kullan\u0131labilir; bu, proteolitik par\u00e7alanmay\u0131 azaltan ve kas in\u015fa ederken egzersiz sonras\u0131 iyile\u015fmeyi destekleyen bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak tan\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is HMB of New Food Ingredients? History of HMB In 1995, HMB passed the GRAS evaluation of the U.S. FDA and was approved to be used in medical nutritional foods and special diets; in 1997, the EU approved that HMB could be used as a general food ingredient; in 2009, Japan also included it [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is HMB of New Food Ingredients? - China Chemical Manufacturer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/tr\/hmb\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is HMB of New Food Ingredients? - China Chemical Manufacturer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What is HMB of New Food Ingredients? 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