{"id":3441,"date":"2024-07-05T08:52:51","date_gmt":"2024-07-05T08:52:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pharm.sinocurechem.com\/?p=3441"},"modified":"2024-07-05T08:52:51","modified_gmt":"2024-07-05T08:52:51","slug":"13-propanediol-pdo-properties-synthesis-applications-and-potential-in-the-textile-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/ru\/13-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b-\u043f\u0434\u043e-\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430-\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\/","title":{"rendered":"1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b (PDO): \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 18pt; text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b (PDO):<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430: C3H8O2<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0418\u042e\u041f\u0410\u041a: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d-1,3-\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 CAS: 504-63-2<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430: 76,09 \u0433\/\u043c\u043e\u043b\u044c<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">1.\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434: \u0411\u0435\u0441\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: -32\u00b0C (-25,6\u00b0F)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: 214\u00b0C (417,2\u00b0F)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: 1,0597 \u0433\/\u0441\u043c\u00b3 \u043f\u0440\u0438 20\u00b0C<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0421\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">2.\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">PDO - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">PDO \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">3.\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 14pt;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">1)\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442 (\u041f\u0422\u0422): 1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u041f\u0422\u0422 - \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044d\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u041f\u0422\u0422 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u044d\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b: \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">2)\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u041a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041e\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c (GRAS) FDA \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">3)\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0424\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0412 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">4)\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">4.\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b (\u041f\u0414\u041e) \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0413\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0413\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d\u0430 - \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 1: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0410\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d, \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">CH2=CH-CH3+O2\u2192CH2=CH-CHO+H2OCH2=CH-CH3+O2\u2192CH 2=CH-CHO+H2O<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 2: \u0413\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c 3-\u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0434\u0430 (3-HPA). \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 (H\u2082) \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">CH2=CH-CHO+H2\u2192CH2OH-CH2CHOCH2=CH-CHO+H2\u2192CH2OH-CH 2CHO<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 3: \u0413\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, 3-HPA \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b (H\u2082O).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">CH2OH-CH2CHO+H2O\u2192CH2OH-CH2OH+H2OCH2OH-CH2CHO+H2O\u2192CH2OH-CH2OH+H2O<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-left: 0.0000pt; mso-para-margin-left: 0.0000gd; text-indent: 0.0000pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0.0000; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1;\"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-weight: bold; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">5.\u00a0<\/span><!--[endif]--><b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia; font-size: 14pt;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">1. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u041f\u0422\u0422)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 - \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u041f\u0422\u0422). \u041f\u0422\u0422 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044d\u0444\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442: \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 PTT \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044d\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u044b, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u042d\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: PTT \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u044b \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u044b, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 PTT \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f, \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 PTT, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043a\u0435.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430\u043c: PTT \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044d\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u042d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u041f\u0422\u0422 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">2. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e 1,3-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u044f (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430), \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u044c\u0435: \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c PDO.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0421\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432: \u0411\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0435\u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0411\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c, \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0422\u0422, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">3. \u0423\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 PTT, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437 PDO, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e: \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 PTT \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f: \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 PTT \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c: \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c PTT \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">4. \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d PDO \u0438 PTT \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u0422\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430: \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 PTT \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; mso-pagination: none; line-height: 18.0000pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: Georgia; mso-fareast-font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c: \u041f\u0422\u0422 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1,3-Propanediol (PDO): Chemical Formula: C3H8O2 IUPAC Name: Propane-1,3-diol CAS Registry Number: 504-63-2 Molecular Weight: 76.09 g\/mol 1.\u00a0Physical Properties Appearance: Colorless, viscous liquid Melting Point: -32\u00b0C (-25.6\u00b0F) Boiling Point: 214\u00b0C (417.2\u00b0F) Density: 1.0597 g\/cm\u00b3 at 20\u00b0C Solubility: Miscible with water and many organic solvents 2.\u00a0Chemical Properties PDO is a diol, containing two hydroxyl groups It can [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>1,3-Propanediol (PDO): Properties, Synthesis, Applications, and Potential in the Textile Industry - China Chemical Manufacturer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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