{"id":8233,"date":"2024-08-11T20:52:24","date_gmt":"2024-08-11T20:52:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/?p=8233"},"modified":"2024-08-11T20:52:24","modified_gmt":"2024-08-11T20:52:24","slug":"seabuckthorn-fruit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/homoktovis-gyumolcs\/","title":{"rendered":"A homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmarad\u00e9kb\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e9lelmi rost kivon\u00e1si elj\u00e1r\u00e1s v\u00e1laszfel\u00fclet-optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1si tulajdons\u00e1gainak \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9se"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmarad\u00e9kb\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e9lelmi rost kivon\u00e1si elj\u00e1r\u00e1s v\u00e1laszfel\u00fclet-optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1si tulajdons\u00e1gainak \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9se<br \/>\nA Hippophae rhamnoides Linn., m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven savany\u00fa t\u00f6vis vagy savany\u00fa f\u0171z, a n\u00e9pi kult\u00far\u00e1ban r\u00e9g\u00f3ta haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k gy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati \u00e9s \u00e9tkez\u00e9si c\u00e9lokra. A Hippophae rhamnoides levelei az ut\u00f3bbi \u00e9vekben az \u00faj er\u0151forr\u00e1s-\u00e9lelmiszerek list\u00e1j\u00e1ra is felker\u00fcltek. K\u00edna a vil\u00e1g leggazdagabb term\u00e9szetes homokt\u00f6vis-cs\u00edraplazmaforr\u00e1sokkal rendelkez\u0151 orsz\u00e1ga. Nemcsak vadon term\u0151 homokt\u00f6vis er\u0151forr\u00e1sokban gazdag, hanem a mesters\u00e9gesen telep\u00edtett homokt\u00f6visek legnagyobb ter\u00fclet\u00e9vel is. Ez az egyik fontos fafaj a \"H\u00e1rom \u00e9szaki\" v\u00e9delmi erd\u0151ben. A statisztik\u00e1k szerint 2022 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban a teljes k\u00ednai homokt\u00f6vis-\u00fcltetv\u00e9nyek ter\u00fclete k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 31,07 milli\u00f3 mu, ami a vil\u00e1g homokt\u00f6vis-\u00fcltetv\u00e9nyeinek t\u00f6bb mint 90%-j\u00e9t teszi ki. A homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs\u00e9t j\u00f3 n\u00f6v\u00e9nyi er\u0151forr\u00e1snak tartj\u00e1k a sz\u00edv- \u00e9s \u00e9rrendszeri betegs\u00e9gek, a cukorbetegs\u00e9g, a gyullad\u00e1sos betegs\u00e9gek, a b\u0151rbetegs\u00e9gek, a gyomorfek\u00e9ly \u00e9s m\u00e9g a r\u00e1k megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re, mivel vitaminokban, flavonoidokban, polifenolokban, szerves savakban, linoleinben, esszenci\u00e1lis aminosavakban \u00e9s m\u00e1s biol\u00f3giai hat\u00f3anyagokban gazdag.<\/p>\n<p>Jelenleg a k\u00ednai homokt\u00f6vis-ipar els\u0151sorban az italfeldolgoz\u00e1sra \u00e9s a homokt\u00f6visolaj kinyer\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt. K\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck Zeng \u00e9s munkat\u00e1rsai meg\u00e1llap\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy a mikrohull\u00e1m\u00fa el\u0151kezel\u00e9s r\u00f6vid t\u00e1v\u00fa gyors\u00edtott old\u00f3szeres extrakci\u00f3val kombin\u00e1lva jav\u00edthatja a homokt\u00f6visolaj t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1si min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t; Liu \u00e9s munkat\u00e1rsai optimaliz\u00e1lt\u00e1k a homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsolaj extrakci\u00f3s folyamat\u00e1t; Fu \u00e9s munkat\u00e1rsai erjesztett homokt\u00f6vis italokat fejlesztettek ki homokt\u00f6vis p\u00e9pet nyersanyagk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lva; Li elemezte a homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsbor jelenlegi feldolgoz\u00e1si helyzet\u00e9t, hogy el\u0151seg\u00edtse annak fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9t. A feldolgozott homokt\u00f6vis-gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs\u00f6k visszamarad\u00e1si ar\u00e1nya k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 20%, \u00e9s a legt\u00f6bbj\u00fcket sz\u00e1r\u00edtj\u00e1k \u00e9s \u00e1llati takarm\u00e1nyk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k fel, vagy kidobj\u00e1k, ami k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl k\u00f6rnyezetszennyez\u00e9shez \u00e9s a f\u00f6ldi er\u0151forr\u00e1sok pazarl\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vezet. A homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmaradv\u00e1nyok \u00e9lelmi rosttartalma t\u00f6bb mint 50%. Az \u00e9lelmi rost a t\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoz\u00e1s ter\u00fclet\u00e9n a \"hetedik legnagyobb t\u00e1panyagk\u00e9nt\" ismert, \u00e9s fontos \u00e9lelmiszer-t\u00f6lt\u0151anyagk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3; el\u0151seg\u00edtheti a hasznos b\u00e9lbakt\u00e9riumok szaporod\u00e1s\u00e1t, n\u00f6velheti az emberi szervezet felsz\u00edv\u00f3d\u00e1si k\u00e9pess\u00e9g\u00e9t, cs\u00f6kkentheti a koleszterin \u00e9s a trigliceridek plazm\u00e1ban, \u00e9s seg\u00edthet az olyan eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi hat\u00e1sok, mint az elh\u00edz\u00e1s szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n<p>Ennek alapj\u00e1n ez a tanulm\u00e1ny optimaliz\u00e1lta az oldhat\u00f3 \u00e9lelmi rost (SDF) \u00e9s az oldhatatlan \u00e9lelmi rost (IDF) kivon\u00e1si folyamat\u00e1t a homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmarad\u00e9kb\u00f3l a homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsbor\u00e1szatban, \u00e9s \u00f6sszehasonl\u00edtotta a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e9lelmi rostok alkalmazhat\u00f3s\u00e1g\u00e1t. A c\u00e9l az, hogy elm\u00e9leti t\u00e1mpontot ny\u00fajtson a hullad\u00e9kforr\u00e1sok teljes k\u00f6r\u0171 hasznos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz a homokt\u00f6vis-iparban, a magas hozz\u00e1adott \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171, k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1si m\u00f3d\u00fa \u00e9lelmi rostterm\u00e9kek el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz \u00e9s a homokt\u00f6vis-ipari l\u00e1nc kiterjeszt\u00e9s\u00e9hez.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Az ultrahang \u00e9s az enzimek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti szinergikus hat\u00e1s mechanizmusa az, hogy az ultrahang fokozza az enzimaktivit\u00e1st \u00e9s tov\u00e1bb jav\u00edtja az \u00e9lelmi rosthozamot. Ebben a tanulm\u00e1nyban az optim\u00e1lis folyamatot a v\u00e1laszfel\u00fclet-optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1ssal kaptuk meg a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen: 5% cellul\u00e1z hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa, 60 \u2103 ultrahangos h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet, 120 W ultrahangos teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny \u00e9s 42 perc ultrahangos id\u0151. Ebben az id\u0151ben az SDF hozam (16 \u00b1 1)%, az IDF hozam (73 \u00b1 2)% volt, \u00e9s az SDF \/ IDF ar\u00e1ny 0,21 \u00b1 0,01 volt. Ugyanezen elj\u00e1r\u00e1si felt\u00e9telek mellett, ha csak ultrahangot haszn\u00e1lunk, az SDF hozama (12 \u00b1 4)%, az IDF hozama (65 \u00b1 1)%, \u00e9s az SDF\/IDF ar\u00e1ny 0,18 \u00b1 0,08; Az SDF hozama a cellul\u00f3z m\u00f3dszerrel \u00f6nmag\u00e1ban (11 \u00b1 1)%, az IDF hozama (67 \u00b1 1)%, \u00e9s az SDF\/IDF ar\u00e1ny 0,16 \u00b1 0,02 volt. L\u00e1that\u00f3, hogy az ultrahanggal t\u00e1mogatott enzimatikus m\u00f3dszer a tengeri magyal gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmarad\u00e9kb\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e9lelmi rost el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra jelent\u0151s hozamel\u0151nnyel j\u00e1r, \u00e9s n\u00f6veli az oldhat\u00f3 \u00e9lelmi rostok ar\u00e1ny\u00e1t.<br \/>\nA homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmaradv\u00e1ny teljes \u00e9lelmi rostja j\u00f3 alkalmaz\u00e1si tulajdons\u00e1gokkal rendelkezik, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen a magas duzzad\u00e1si \u00e9s olajtart\u00f3k\u00e9pess\u00e9g tekintet\u00e9ben, amelyek 3,12 \u00b1 0,13 ml\/g \u00e9s (4,47 \u00b1 0,41)%. J\u00f3 adszorpci\u00f3s hat\u00e1ssal rendelkezik a koleszterinre is, a koleszterin adszorpci\u00f3ja pH 7-n\u00e9l majdnem k\u00e9tszer olyan magas, mint az SDF-\u00e9.<br \/>\n\u00d6sszefoglalva, a homokt\u00f6vis-feldolgoz\u00e1s mell\u00e9kterm\u00e9keinek, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsmaradv\u00e1nyoknak a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val hat\u00e9konyan k\u00e9sz\u00edthet\u0151k k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 t\u00edpus\u00fa \u00e9lelmi rostok, jav\u00edthat\u00f3 az er\u0151forr\u00e1sok felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sa, cs\u00f6kkenthet\u0151k az ipari k\u00f6lts\u00e9gek, \u00e9s magas hozz\u00e1adott \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 term\u00e9kek nyerhet\u0151k. Ez bizonyos gazdas\u00e1gi \u00e9rt\u00e9kkel \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi jelent\u0151s\u00e9ggel b\u00edr a homokt\u00f6visipar fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9nek tov\u00e1bbi el\u0151mozd\u00edt\u00e1sa szempontj\u00e1b\u00f3l.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Response surface optimization of dietary fiber extraction process from seabuckthorn fruit residue and evaluation of its application properties Hippophae rhamnoides Linn., also known as sour thorn or sour willow, has a long history of medicinal and edible use in folk culture. Hippophae rhamnoides leaves have also been included in the list of new resource foods [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Response surface optimization of dietary fiber extraction process from seabuckthorn fruit residue and evaluation of its application properties - China Chemical Manufacturer<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/homoktovis-gyumolcs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Response surface optimization of dietary fiber extraction process from seabuckthorn fruit residue and evaluation of its application properties - China Chemical Manufacturer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Response surface optimization of dietary fiber extraction process from seabuckthorn fruit residue and evaluation of its application properties Hippophae rhamnoides Linn., also known as sour thorn or sour willow, has a long history of medicinal and edible use in folk culture. 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Hippophae rhamnoides leaves have also been included in the list of new resource foods [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/homoktovis-gyumolcs\/","og_site_name":"China Chemical Manufacturer","article_published_time":"2024-08-11T20:52:24+00:00","author":"longcha9","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Szerz\u0151:":"longcha9","Becs\u00fclt olvas\u00e1si id\u0151":"4 perc"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/seabuckthorn-fruit\/","url":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/seabuckthorn-fruit\/","name":"V\u00e1laszfel\u00fclet optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa di\u00e9t\u00e1s rost kivon\u00e1si folyamat homokt\u00f6vis gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcs marad\u00e9k \u00e9s \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9se az alkalmaz\u00e1si tulajdons\u00e1gait - K\u00edna Chemical Manufacturer","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2024-08-11T20:52:24+00:00","dateModified":"2024-08-11T20:52:24+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/#\/schema\/person\/80933ac6926ad63fea74ec33f8d04869"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/seabuckthorn-fruit\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"hu","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/seabuckthorn-fruit\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/seabuckthorn-fruit\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Response surface optimization of dietary fiber extraction process from seabuckthorn fruit residue and evaluation of its application properties"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/","name":"K\u00edna Vegyi Gy\u00e1rt\u00f3","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"hu"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/#\/schema\/person\/80933ac6926ad63fea74ec33f8d04869","name":"longcha9","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"hu","@id":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c1e84ee0759373263198c58e8f338f80?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c1e84ee0759373263198c58e8f338f80?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"longcha9"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8233"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8233"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8234,"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8233\/revisions\/8234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/longchangextracts.com\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}